How Does the Right-of-Way Work in a Florida Car Accident?

Understanding right-of-way laws is essential for determining fault in a car accident and ensuring safety on Florida’s roads. When a driver fails to yield the right-of-way, it can lead to serious collisions, injuries, and legal disputes.
If you have been involved in an accident where right-of-way was a factor, knowing your rights can help you protect your claim and seek compensation. At Stein Law, our experienced Florida car accident attorneys are here to guide you through the legal process and fight for the justice you deserve.
What Is the Right-of-Way?
The right-of-way refers to the legal rule that determines which driver has the priority to proceed in a specific traffic situation. Florida’s traffic laws clearly define when drivers must yield to others to prevent collisions.
Drivers who fail to yield the right-of-way can be held liable for accidents they cause, leading to financial and legal consequences.
Right-of-Way Rules in Florida
Florida law outlines specific right-of-way rules that all drivers must follow, including:
1. Intersections with Stop Signs
- At a four-way stop, the driver who arrives first has the right-of-way.
- If two drivers arrive at the same time, the driver on the right has the right-of-way.
- A driver must yield to traffic already in the intersection before proceeding.
2. Uncontrolled Intersections (No Stop Signs or Signals)
- The driver on the left must yield to the driver on the right.
- If an intersection does not have traffic signals, drivers should proceed with caution and yield to pedestrians and ongoing traffic.
3. Left Turns and U-Turns
- Drivers making left turns must yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians.
- U-turns are legal in Florida unless prohibited by a posted sign. However, a driver making a U-turn must yield to vehicles traveling in both directions.
4. Right Turns on Red
- Florida law allows right turns on red after coming to a complete stop, but drivers must yield to:
- Oncoming vehicles
- Pedestrians in crosswalks
- Cyclists and motorcyclists
5. Pedestrian Crosswalks
- Drivers must always yield to pedestrians in a marked or unmarked crosswalk.
- Failing to yield to a pedestrian can result in serious injuries and legal liability.
6. Merging and Highway On-Ramps
- When entering a highway, drivers must yield to traffic already traveling on the road.
- Vehicles changing lanes must yield to traffic already in that lane.
7. Emergency Vehicles
- Florida’s “Move Over” law requires drivers to yield the right-of-way to police cars, ambulances, fire trucks, and other emergency vehicles with flashing lights.
- Drivers must move over one lane or slow down when approaching a stopped emergency vehicle.
Who Is at Fault in a Right-of-Way Accident?
When a driver fails to yield the right-of-way and causes an accident, they are often considered at fault. However, proving liability requires strong evidence, such as:
- Traffic camera footage showing the accident
- Police reports documenting the failure to yield
- Eyewitness statements from other drivers or pedestrians
- Accident scene photos showing road signs and vehicle positions
At Stein Law, our legal team can investigate your case and gather the necessary evidence to prove fault and maximize your compensation.
Common Injuries in Right-of-Way Accidents
Right-of-way violations can lead to T-bone crashes, head-on collisions, and pedestrian accidents, often resulting in severe injuries such as:
- Traumatic brain injuries
- Spinal cord injuries and paralysis
- Broken bones and fractures
- Whiplash and neck injuries
- Internal organ damage
Victims may require long-term medical care, physical therapy, and time away from work, creating financial and emotional burdens.
Compensation Available for Right-of-Way Accidents
If you were injured due to another driver’s failure to yield, you may be entitled to compensation for:
- Medical expenses, including emergency care, rehabilitation, surgeries, and future treatments
- Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
- Pain and suffering, including emotional distress and diminished quality of life
- Property damage, including repairs or replacement of your vehicle
In cases involving reckless driving or gross negligence, victims may also be awarded punitive damages.
What to Do After a Right-of-Way Accident in Florida
- Call 911 – Always report the accident to law enforcement. A police report is critical evidence for your claim.
- Document the Scene – Take photos and videos of vehicle positions, road signs, traffic signals, and any visible injuries.
- Collect Witness Information – Eyewitness statements can support your case.
- Seek Medical Attention – Even if you feel fine, injuries may appear later.
- Speak with an Attorney – A car accident lawyer can protect your rights and handle negotiations with insurance companies.
How Stein Law Can Help You
At Stein Law, we specialize in helping car accident victims recover maximum compensation. Our experienced attorneys will:
- Investigate your accident to prove liability
- Handle all communications with insurance companies
- Negotiate aggressively for a fair settlement
- Take your case to trial if necessary
We work on a contingency fee basis, meaning you do not pay unless we win your case.
Contact Stein Law for a Free Consultation
If you or a loved one has been injured in a right-of-way accident, do not wait to seek legal help. The sooner you act, the stronger your case will be.
Contact us or fill out our online form to schedule a free consultation. Let Stein Law fight for the justice and compensation you deserve.